cybersec q1 topics
Migration
Plan: Q1 (bold items are completed)
CIA triad
ethernet cables (the “tubes”)
connection: 8 wires
challenge: connection speed-iperf
compare with fiber, wifi: security, range, speed
homebrew: linux on owner laptops
IPNM: gui tool
terminal: arp -a and nmap -sn 192.168.8.0/24
challenge: find the intruder
nmap solo: ports
challenge: find the doors
network topology: /24 and /16
IP address, gateway, subnet, DNS (more on subnet and DNS next)
MAC address: ID of machine
challenge: ID intruder
OUI lookup: who is on what machine
IPNM: bonjour scan vs address scan (scope)
back to addresses: test at dorm, home
ethernet adapters: usb-c for laptops, home scans on wired network: compare
pi server stations: wifi at first, cyber5 network (192.168.8.1 with tailscale on glinet)- change name
- join cyber5 network
- note IP address (ifconfig)
- ping gateway
- traceroute to 4.4.4.4
challenge: ssh into other machines, then change password (share with me)
pi scanning tools, gui?
challenge: scan local wLAN
navigation: network chuck videos (bring headphones)
basic commands: ping, traceroute
navigation: pwd, ls, cd, mkdir, touch, nano, mv, rm
create hidden file
ssh challenge: find the file
navigation: wildcards, up, back, ctrl-c ctrl-z
extended commands: nslookup, dig
DNS and DHCP, test with IPNM
python scripts: http server
setup apache2
setup network: router, inbound port mapping, AP
security: MAC filtering
security: client monitoring
defense: MAC spoofing, arp cache poisoning
defense: tcpdump
defense: wireshark intro-packets
defend your home project: http, ssh, ftp servers
firewalls-intro static rules
SPI firewalls-dynamic rules
IP addresses → MAC addresses → ports → services → scanning → attack surface
TCP/IP conversations
capture, decoding PCAP
locate, watch, attack
simple: DDOS
encryption of traffic
VPN-truly safe?
LAN VPN?
secure web traffic: http vs. https
content filtering: ad blocking (simple)
linux tools: Kali linux
passwords
hashing
parrot OS and Kali
MIM wireless attacks-aircrack-ng
malware-clam AV EICAR
log analysis with parrot os
privacy: VPNs and TOR
social engineering: internal vs. external vulnerabilities
social engineering a scammer: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ec57eDghdvM
privacy
SIM swapping: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=64p_WkYc9d0
Case studies:
physical vulnerability: wifi, ethernet, KB, screenlocks, drives, backups
LAN security: firewalls, SPI, DPI, uPNP internal holes
physical hacking: stuxnet, SCADA
prevention: firewall, air gap, defense in
progressdepth
forhuman: Snowden USB, stuxnet
personal: spoofed email, password entropy
OSINT: what is available to whom and why
LLL analysis of three levels: personal, small shop, enterprise
most common attacks: internal vs. external
attack detection: log analysis
cyberlaw: now and future TGC
coding and scripts
setup an ad blocker on rPI
deep fakes: PBS Hany Farid, C2PA certification
cryptocurrency-attacks
iot devices-vulnerabilities
• 17. AI enabled attacks
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